Costa Vicentina and Southwest Alentejo Natural Park Adventures

Costa Vicentina and Southwest Alentejo Natural Park spans approximately 76,000 hectares along the southwestern coast of Portugal, encompassing parts of the Alentejo and Algarve regions. Established in 1995, this natural park protects one of Europe’s most unspoiled coastal stretches characterized by rugged cliffs, sweeping beaches, sand dunes, and Mediterranean scrubland. The park’s geography includes striking geological formations shaped by the Atlantic Ocean alongside rolling hills and farmland further inland. Its diverse ecology supports a rich variety of species including the endangered Iberian lynx, Bonelli’s eagle, and numerous marine life forms, while migratory birds find important nesting areas here. Historically, the region retains small fishing villages and traditional agricultural practices, coexisting amid the park’s natural beauty. Recreation is dominated by the famed Rota Vicentina trail network, which offers over 400 kilometers of marked hiking routes along the coast and inland, attracting trekkers eager to explore scenic viewpoints, hidden coves, and quiet beaches. Surfing is world-class at spots like Arrifana and Amado beaches, while birdwatchers and nature lovers enjoy seasonal migrations and biodiversity. The park’s remote character and relatively low development make it a pristine destination appealing to outdoor enthusiasts seeking tranquility, cultural encounters, and natural beauty. Visitors are encouraged to practice sustainable tourism to preserve this fragile coastal environment.